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Jacob Sullum, Reason
Magazine (November 12, 2007) - A new study reported in the journal Pain
finds that Sativex, an orally administered cannabis extract spray, is effective
at treating neuropathic pain in patients for whom standard painkillers do not
provide adequate relief. During the five-week study, 125 subjects with peripheral
neuropathic pain continued to take previously prescribed analgesics and achieved
additional relief from Sativex, averaging a reduction of about 1.5 points on
a 10-point self-reported pain scale, compared to half a point for the placebo
spray. The research is part of GW Pharmaceuticals' efforts to gain wider regulatory
approval for Sativex, which is approved for treatment of multiple sclerosis
in Europe and for treatment of both cancer pain and M.S.-related neuropathic
pain in Canada.
Every study that demonstrates Sativex's medical utility also demonstrates marijuana's
medical utility, belying the U.S. government's claim that it has none. At the
same time, if the FDA does eventually approve Sativex for prescription use in
the U.S., it will undermine the case for medical marijuana. Like smoked (or
vaporized) marijuana but unlike the FDA-approved THC capsules sold under the
brand name Marinol, Sativex can be taken easily by people suffering from severe
nausea, and its effects are felt quickly, so patients can readily adjust their
doses for optimal effect. Smoked/vaporized marijuana may be somewhat faster-acting
than Sativex, which is absorbed through the mucus membranes in the mouth, and
it would presumably be cheaper as well, although not for patients who have prescription
drug coverage. And while Sativex contains both THC and cannabidiol, other ingredients
in marijuana may contribute to its therapeutic effect in certain applications. |